Inventions That Changed The World June 10, 2024 by Liz Summers Inventions That Changed The World Let's test your knowledge! Start QuizPage 1 of 10 Adolf Gaston Eugen Fick invented which visual aid? Adolf Gaston Eugen Fick was a German ophthalmologist. He was the nephew of the German physiologist Adolf Eugen Fick, and the son of the German anatomy professor Franz Ludwig Fick. Contact Lens Eyeglass Sunglass Page 2 of 10 A device invented by Stephen Hales measured what for the first time in 1733? He invented several devices including a ventilator, a pneumatic trough and surgical forceps for the removal of bladder stones. Pulse oximetry Thermometer Blood Pressure Page 3 of 10 Which company released the first commercially available mobile phone in 1983?In 1983, it became the first commercially available handheld cellular mobile phone. Nokia Motorola Sony Page 4 of 10 What is the fourth great invention from Ancient China? It was first invented in China during the Han dynasty between the 2nd Century B.C. and 1st Century A.D. It was made of lodestone, a naturally-magnetized iron ore. Compass Gunpowder Paper Making Page 5 of 10 What was the first antibiotic that doctors used?The first true antibiotic was discovered by Alexander Fleming, a professor of Bacteriology at St. Mary's Hospital in London. It is one of the first and still one of the most widely used antibiotic agents. Cephalexin Penicillin Amoxicillin Page 6 of 10 Where was the oldest wheel in the world (so far) discovered?The wooden wheel is estimated to be between 5,100 to 5,350 years old. It is believed to have been part of a two-wheel cart used in prehistoric times. The wheel was not initially used to make carts move. Instead, it was used as the potter’s wheel to make clay pots and plates. Researchers came up with this conclusion, thanks to the discovery of the oldest axle in the world which was not used on wheels for carts or some means of transportation but for clay-making. Anatolia Mesopotamia Slovenia Page 7 of 10 Which area of math was invented by John Napier?John Napier was a Scottish mathematician and theological writer who originated this concept as a mathematical device to aid in calculations. Multiplication Division Logarithm Page 8 of 10 Which mode of transport was invented by the Montgolfier brothers?Invented by Brothers Joseph and Etiénne Montgolfier, it was the first form of aerial transportation capable of carrying passengers. The brothers were the sons of a rich paper manufacturer from Annonay, a city in southern France. Hot Air Balloon Helicopter Airplane Page 9 of 10 Nicolae Paulescu invented artificial what to aid diabetics?Nicolae Paulescu was a Romanian scientist who claimed to have been the first person to discover it. He called it pancreine. Cortisol Insulin Estrogen Page 10 of 10 Alfred Nobel invented which explosive?He experimented in making synthetic rubber, leather and artificial silk among many other things. Dynamite Black Powder Picric Acid